{"id":14055,"date":"2024-02-03T23:10:46","date_gmt":"2024-02-03T23:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nova.funtana.com\/history-of-funtana\/"},"modified":"2024-05-21T09:39:10","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T09:39:10","slug":"povijest","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/funtana.com\/hr\/istrazi-funtanu\/povijest\/","title":{"rendered":"Povijest Funtane"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Povijest Funtane<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Funtana<\/strong>\u00a0je zadr\u017eala tipi\u010dan izgled primorskog sela. Starosjedioci su se prije okretanja turizmu isklju\u010divo bavili ribarstvom i poljodjelstvom jer je more koje oplakuje obale Funtane bogato ribom, a zemlja izuzetno plodna. O tome svjedo\u010de i ostaci arhitrava iz anti\u010dke vile u Val Canelli, obli\u017enjoj uvali Valkanela, koji su ukra\u0161eni girlandama \u2013 vijencima od li\u0161\u0107a i plodova \u0161to vise na rogovima volovskih lubanja. A to pak zorno svjedo\u010di o obilju.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Naselje Funtana razvilo se na uzvi\u0161enju uz ka\u0161tel i \u017eupnu crkvu koje je podigao Bernardo Borisi, gospodar Funtane, po\u010detkom 17. stolje\u0107a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raniji podaci o ovome mjestu uglavnom se odnose na luku i obli\u017enje izvore \u017eive vode po kojima je mjesto dobilo ime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O imenu Funtane<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

U davna se vremena Funtana zvala Fontana Georgiana \u0161to se vidi u investiturama biskupa Pacea da Vedano iz Trsta (1331.) koji je Funtanu dao u zakup plemi\u0107u Andrei Dandolu Venetu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spominje se i kao Val de Fontane (Uvala Funtana) pa Fontane di Pace (Izvor mira) i Portus Fontane (Luka Funtana).<\/p>\n\n\n

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Od granice vrsarske grofovije, Val Fomazina do Val Sepera, prema Pore\u010du protezala se funtanska grofovija \u2013 Contea di Fontane, odnosno nakon 1781. godine funtanski kotar, Disretto di Fontane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U Funtani se za boravka P. Petronija krajem 17. stolje\u0107a posebice isticao funtanski ka\u0161tel koji se, prema njegovim zapisima smjestio \u010detiri milje od Pore\u010da i jednu milju od Vrsara. Petronije je Funtanjanima ostavio lijepu uspomenu: crte\u017e Funtane iz 1681. godine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Funtanjanski izvori<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S dva lijepa izvora slatke vode u blizini mora slu\u017eili su se \u017eitelji ka\u0161tela i ostalih udaljenijih mjesta za vrijeme ljetnih su\u0161a. Voda se prevozila u ba\u010dvama, ka\u0161telanama.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Funtanski su izvori za vrijeme plime, kada pu\u0161e jugo, bili zaplavljeni slanom vodom, me\u0111utim, \u010dim bi prosla plima, voda je opet bila slatka i veoma dobra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mnoge su staze i puteljci iz bli\u017ee i daljnje okolice Funtane vodili do tih izvora jer ovaj dio Istre ne obiluje vodom \u2013 izvorom \u017eivota. Kada danas suvremeni putnik navrati u Funtanu susrest \u0107e se sa sloganom Funtana \u2013 na izvorima prijateljstva koji podsje\u0107a na darove prirode i humanisti\u010dko opredjeljenje doma\u0107ina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grofovi Borisi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Povjesni\u010dari su zabilje\u017eili da je u ovome kraju u 15. i 16. stolje\u0107u zbog malarije pomrlo puno \u017eitelja. Da bi se oranice mogle obra\u0111ivati feudalni su gospodari naseljavali ovo podru\u010dje izbjeglicama iz podru\u010dja koja su zauzeli Turci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Funtanom su vladali grofovi Borisi iz Kopra, gdje su pristigli iz Bara, tada\u0161nje Duklje. U drugoj polovici 16. stolje\u0107a mleta\u010dka vlast dozvoljava Borisiju da se tu nastani. Godine 1595. Senat mu sve\u010dano potvr\u0111uje pravo na Funtanu, a 1648. ovoj obitelji dodjeljuje titulu nasljednih grofova. To \u0107e im potvrditi i car Franjo I po\u010detkom 19. stolje\u0107a. Borisi su tako nasljedni gospodari Funtane do ukinu\u0107a feudalizma u Istri u drugoj polovici 19. stolje\u0107a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plemi\u0107 Bemardo iz znamenite dukljanske i barske obiteiji Borisi dao je sagraditi ka\u0161tel i crkvu oko kojih se dogra\u0111uju obiteljske nastambe, tipi\u010dno istarske kamene ku\u0107e. U njima obitavaju poljodjelci i ribari koji se \u010dak, mada neznatno, okre\u0107u pomorstvu i brodogradnji.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Funtana danas<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Funtana je danas mjesto koje nije stisnuto samo uz ka\u0161tel i crkvu. Obiteljske ku\u0107e podignute su i s jedne i s druge strane prometnice Pore\u010d \u2013 Vrsar, a gotovo da i nema obitelji koja pod svoj krov tijekom ljeta ne primi goste.<\/p>\n\n\n

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I jos ne\u0161to: u Istri skoro da i nema primjera, kao \u0161to je to u Funtani, da je na tako malom prostoru toliko ugostiteljskih objekata \u2013 restorana, gostionica, konoba, caffe barova\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na ovom prekrasnome priobalju, od Zelene lagune prema Pore\u010du do Valkanele prema Vrsaru, nekoliko je kampova i hotela s raznovrsnom gastronomskom, ali i sportsko-rekreacijskom ponudom. Ovdje se u jednome ljetnome danu mo\u017ee odjednom smjestiti dvadesetak tisu\u0107a gostiju.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U svom turisti\u010dkom djelovanju Funtana nije bezna\u010dajna, \u0161to svjedo\u010di i svojedobno visoko priznanje: progla\u0161ena je najturisti\u010dkijim malim mjestom na Jadranu. Ljudi su ovdje vrijedni, vole svoj kraj i svoje mjesto koje, kao \u0161to se zorno vidi, danomice mijenja izgled. Na radost i veselje \u017eitelja, ali i namjemika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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